Balance Training Basics: Easy Moves to Prevent Falls in Older Adults

Falls elderly ke liye sirf chota sa “oops” moment nahi, kabhi-kabhi fracture, hospital stay, aur long-term fear ka starting point ban jaate hain. Good news ye hai ki balance bhi training se improve ho sakta hai, like strength ya stamina.

Simple se shuru karo. Kitchen counter ya sturdy chair ko lightly hold karte hue:

  • One-leg stand – pehle eyes open, phir thoda time ke liye close (agar safe lage).
  • Heel-to-toe walk – straight line me ek paon seedha dusre ke aage rakho, jaise tightrope pe chal rahe ho.
  • Side steps – right–left slow stepping with control.

Ye sab safe surface pe, kisi ke presence me practice karna best hai, specially jinko dizziness, BP problems, ya previous falls ka history hai.

Ankles, hips, and core muscles balance me big role nibhate hain. Isliye light strength work – calf raises, mini-squats, seated leg lifts, gentle core exercises – indirectly balance ko support karte hain.

Seniors ke liye extra check: ghar me clutter, loose rugs, wire, dim lighting – ye sab fall risk multiply karte hain. Proper footwear (non-slippery soles), grab bars in bathroom, and night lights simple but powerful changes hain.

Balance training ka aim sirf sports nahi; normal walking, stairs, bathroom use sab me confidence wapas lana hai.

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